Experienced / Expert level questions
Experienced / Expert level questions & answers
Ques 1. What is the purpose of the BYNET in Teradata?
The BYNET (Binary Network) is a communication layer in Teradata that facilitates communication between AMPs and ensures the parallel processing of queries across multiple nodes in a Teradata system.
Ques 2. Explain the concept of MultiLoad in Teradata.
MultiLoad is a utility in Teradata used for efficiently loading, updating, or deleting large volumes of data from tables. It works by using multiple sessions to load or update data in parallel.
Ques 3. What are fallback and non-fallback options in Teradata?
Fallback and non-fallback are options for Teradata tables. Fallback means that a duplicate copy of each row is stored on a different AMP for fault tolerance, while non-fallback means there is no duplicate copy.
Ques 4. How does Teradata handle concurrency control?
Teradata uses a combination of locks and timestamps for concurrency control. It employs row-level locks and a two-phase locking protocol to manage concurrent access to data.
Ques 5. What is a Teradata Join Index, and when would you use it?
A Join Index in Teradata is a type of database object that is created to improve the performance of specific join queries. It precomputes and stores the result of a join operation to speed up query processing.
Ques 6. How does Teradata handle skewed tables, and what strategies can be used to address skewness?
Teradata uses various techniques such as hash redistributions and skewed join strategies to handle skewed tables. Skewness can be addressed by proper indexing, collecting statistics, and using appropriate join strategies.
Ques 7. What is Teradata's FastLoad utility, and when would you use it?
FastLoad is a Teradata utility used for fast loading of large volumes of data into an empty table. It bypasses the normal SQL processing and loads data directly into the target table, making it highly efficient for initial data loads.
Ques 8. What are the differences between Teradata and other database management systems like Oracle or SQL Server?
Teradata is designed for parallel processing and scalability in data warehousing, whereas other systems may have different focuses. Differences can include architecture, optimization techniques, and performance characteristics.
Ques 9. What is the Teradata Parallel Transporter (TPT), and how is it different from other utilities?
Teradata Parallel Transporter (TPT) is a comprehensive utility for loading, exporting, and managing data in Teradata. It is more flexible and extensible than traditional utilities like FastLoad and MultiLoad, providing better control over data movement.
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